2017年高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语用法

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▲高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语的作用

插入语一般对一句话作一些附加的说明。它是中学英语语法的重点，也是高考的考点。通常与句中其它部分没有语法上的联系，将它删掉之后，句子结构仍然完整。插入语在句中有时是对一句话的一些附加解释、说明或总结；有时表达说话者的态度和看法；有时起强调的作用；有时是为了引起对方的注意；还可以起转移话题或说明事由的作用；也可以承上启下，使句子衔接得更紧密一些。

▲高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语用法

用简短的句子结构作插入语 这类短语有:I think, I hope, I guess, I believe, I suppose, I wonder, I tell you, I say, I'm afraid, I'm sure, you see, you know, as you know, that is, that is to say, what's more等等,它们可以置于句中或句尾。

如:

I suggest you choose someone who you think is kind and friendly.

This diet, I think, will do good to your health.

It won't be raining long, I hope.

You will have to work harder, you know, if you want to succeed.

▲高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语用法

副词或副词短语用作插入语 这类插入语一般放在句首或句尾。

如:

Happily for him, his father's second wife was kind to him too.

You'll be able to pass the coming exam, surely.

Luckily for him, he didn't hurt in the accident.

Honestly, I don't need it at the moment.

▲高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语用法

介词或介词短语作插入语 这类插入语一般放在句首,有时也可放在句中。

如:

Like most of my schoolmates, I have neither brothers nor sisters-in other words, I'm an only child.

By the way, Bob sends his best wishes.

On the other hand, I didn't know you were there.

In short, things have begun to improve since schools were called on to reduce learning load.

▲高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语用法

分词短语作插入语

如:

Judging from your accent, you must be from England.

Generally speaking, he is the best student in our class.

Compared with China, the USA is smaller.

▲高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语用法

不定式短语作插入语

如:

To put it mildly, he was not up to the mark.

To tell you the truth, I don't want to see her.

To be sure, Jim is a faster skater, but he is not good at doing figures.

To conclude, it was a great success.

推荐阅读：

2017年高考英语语法必考知识点：插入语
2017年高考英语语法必考知识点：特殊分词
2017年高考英语语法必考知识点：名词性从句引导词