无论是身处学校还是步入社会,大家都尝试过写作吧,借助写作也可以提高我们的语言组织能力。写范文的时候需要注意什么呢?有哪些格式需要注意呢?接下来小编就给大家介绍一下优秀的范文该怎么写,我们一起来看一看吧。
九华山导游词概况篇一
the jiuhua mountain was not called the jiuhua mountain, at the time of the tang dynasty is called nine mountain, because beautiful jiuhua mountain, the clouds above the mountain there are nine, so nine mountain nine children. began years, by li baiceng twice visited here, has written "miao have two gas, lingshan jiu hua, tianhe hangs green water, showing nine lotus" etc historic lovers, jiuhua mountain hence the name, and has been used to this day.
the jiuhua mountain has a long history of religious activity, taoism in jiuhua mountain development first, buddhism more flourish. between kai-yuan tang, woosong kingdom prince jin qiao sailing east, visited famous mountains, the jiuhua practice in our chosen. night camped out in the hills of the cave, thirsty drink mountain spring hill, hungry eat the mountain of wild plants. finally he died at the age of 99. the buddhism thought penance before his death, passed away with records in the sutras like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, as should like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, because of his surname gold without becoming a monk, so also known as the heart of gold. jiuhua mountain is since then all kept like ksitigarbha bodhisattva dojo. after the tang dynasty, jiuhua buddhism statement, past dynasties after repair, to the whole of the temple in the qing dynasty already has more than 150 seats, only garden temple, east cliff temple, centenarians palace, ganlu temple four big jungle, incense of guilin.
below we first enter the jiu hua street scenic area, first see is a cross lane. it is carved marble, 9 meters high, is the imitation of buildings has been gloriously enrolled. banners on the engraved royal emperor kangxi book "nine chinese scenic spot" four characters. below the door in the north and south two column carved stone lions. gate dignified elegance, the gate lane welcomed everyone to see is the fairy bridge, the bridge is built in the qianlong years, is a single-arch stone bridge, the following will set foot on this ancient bridge together, please follow me, into the wonderland of together!
everyone see, across the bridge is only positive garden temple hall. garden temple is only key national temple, the scale is one of the largest the jiuhua mountain four big jungle, by the gate, the great hall, ursa major, guest room, lecture hall and the scripture-stored tower and so on more than 10 monomer building, is a typical modular architecture, its inside deviate from the central axis of the hall, you know why? because ah, tilt the gate is quite exquisite, way to ward off bad luck, and secondly is the door to the city of toward the mountain temple temple. ursa coloured glaze tile, cornices, newborn status is very outstanding. on the front wall of the temple there is a stone carving, the top "taishan shigandang" five characters very eye-catching, everyone to guess what is this used for? actually this is only unique garden temple, is used to ward off bad luck town demon.
enter the gate, is lingguan temple, temple, that take the door stand see shrine is chimian red iron scourge, wide-open, exalted wang lingguan. wang lingguan guardian deity of taoism, is how to protect the dharma? the original legend of buddhist dharma wei tuo "killing" mistake, is "dismissal" like ksitigarbha bodhisattva, let wang lingguan top class, this reflects the "cooperation" the great meaning of buddhism and taoism, is afraid is just a place in the country.
from lingguan temple in a small courtyard, there is a square pavilions type double-hipped roof, from the top of the mountain, for the four major kings like, according to the great hall. sits in the middle shrine "smile, pot-bellied inclusive" maitreya. "a great bowl of thousands of rice, wan lixing" the alone, is his two ket. on either side for the four heavenly kings statues.
lingguan temple and great in the same stylobate, while up layer on the stylobate is ursa major. ursa major, the positive standing about 12 meters high buddha iii, next is green lotus, under 须弥座 (also called jin gangtai), fine carving. sweets positive cross engraved with the "personality" of the story of bedding face relief. the buddha, worship for hosts will monk run course.
good, swim only garden temple, we now come to the center of the street, is nine china we see is the jiuhua mountain temple temple in the city. buddhist scriptures have "refers to the geochemical city". city temple is located in jiuhua mountain, peak city southwest of the city center, hence the name the city temple. city temple has a long history, it built in the jin dynasty, is lord also of the jiuhua mountain temple, the temple of the building layout according to the mountain, reflect the superb architectural art. temple has a higher consisting, weighing about 20xx pounds of clocks, casting, loud noise, use the hammer impact, dignified realisation of the bell, echoed in the valley, often make the person has the feeling of free from vulgarity. "the city production" became one of the ten views "of" nine china.
temple after waste, still stands in the years long river. existing four into the residential house, former sanjin for qing dynasty architecture: a into lingguan temple, two into the great hall, sanjin ursa major. second, there was a huge four water between sanjin patio, meaning "four water belongs to the hall". ursa all wood door, lintel carved on the icy veins window lattice. the cuhk sunk panel "kowloon dish bead" relief for the art treasures. four into the scripture-stored tower as the jiuhua mountain unique buildings in ming dynasty, recently according to the original repair. temple according to the terrain gradually rise, the city structure is rigorous, of primitive simplicity and elegant, basic preserved the mountain temple original character.
the city shishi pair of song dynasty, under the temple steps of monogamous, like vigorous. before have a free life pond, crescent, reportedly is golden heart leads the acts of building city temple during excavation, both for the temple of fire prevention, and monks and pilgrims and set them free. before the pool is flat, open city square, the square one with the stone in the base of "empress" base, is hid in the mother's memorial gold. allegedly hid mother learned that gold stashed zhuoxi jiu hua, wanli trek to mountain son back, found a long time, eager, and combined with all the way wind and frost, nearly blind eyes. gold heart with square edge mother washed for a well in the spring eye, healed mother eye diseases, cijing ming eyes say "spring". gold heart attentively to wait on her mother and asked her to elaborate buddhist karma, mother is feeling, finally leave mountain to help protect the buddha, and later generations built in the square tower, tower "called" empress. but the jiuhua mountain also has said "empress" tower is commemorative gold hid in the wife's before becoming a monk. both mother and wife, "the legend of empress tower is beautiful.
ok, we the jiuhua mountain tour to this end, thank you for your support and cooperation for the work of wang, hope i still have a chance to continue to service for you, i wish you all a pleasant journey! thank you very much!
九华山导游词概况篇二
各位亲爱的游客,大家好,自我介绍一下,我叫王兵。首先欢迎大家来到美丽的莲花佛国九华山风景区。有一句说得好,前世五百次回眸才换来今生的一次擦肩,今日大家能欢聚在一齐,估计大家的前世都在不停地回头。小王也很珍惜这一次难得的相遇,你们能到九华山一游,这是与佛有缘,与山有缘,也是与我有缘。很高兴成为你们的导游,愿我的真诚,能换来您满意的微笑。
首先给大家简单介绍一下九华山风景区。九华山位于安徽省池州市青阳县境内。南朝时,所以山峰峦异状,酷似童子,其数有九,被成为九子山。唐代李白游山时,观九峰状如莲花,写下了“妙有分二气,灵山开九华”,从此人们便称这座山叫九华山了。它是地藏王菩萨的道场,与山西五台山、四川峨眉山、浙江普陀山并称中国四大佛教名山!公元7世纪,也就是唐朝时,新罗国(也就是今日的朝鲜半岛)王子金乔觉航海东来,在九华山驻扎下来,辛苦修行数十载,99岁圆寂,据说三年后开缸时,他是“颜面如生,肉身不腐”。被认为地藏菩萨“灵迹示现”,从此九华山被辟为地藏菩萨道场。
此刻我们进入的是九华街景区,大家首先就看到一座石门坊,门坊是端庄典雅,它是由大理石雕刻而成的,高9米,大家能够看到横额上镌刻着的“九华圣境”四个大字是康熙皇帝亲笔御书,过了门坊呢,下头大家看到的就是迎仙桥了,这座桥修建于乾隆年间,是一座单孔石拱桥,迎仙桥、迎仙桥。顾名思义,过了这座桥呢,咱们就从凡界到了仙境,在那里呢,大家就随我一齐踏上这座古桥,我们一齐步入仙境吧。
大家看,过了桥正面就是祗园寺的大殿,祗园寺是国家重点寺院,规模是九华山四大丛林中最大的一座。“丛林”意思是许多僧众志同道合,仿佛许多大树似的,大家同住一处,一齐修行。祇园寺由山门,天王殿,大雄宝殿、客堂、讲堂、藏经阁等十余座单体建筑组成,是典型的组合式建筑。
它的山门偏离了大殿中轴线,大家明白这是为什么吗因为呀歪置山门,是颇有讲究的,一来是为了辟邪,二来是门向朝着开山祖寺化城寺,用意也是十分的巧妙,大家再看看,在寺庙的前院墙上,有一条时刻,“泰山石敢当”五个大字十分醒目,大家来猜猜,这又是做什么用的,是的,这也是用来镇妖避邪的。这也是祇园寺所独有的。祇园寺文物珍贵,1933年于右任手书的大雄宝殿匾额现仍悬于大殿之上。寺内厨房里面还有民国时期的7口大铜锅,最大的一口直径173厘米。人称“千僧灶”。
下头就让我们走进寺庙去,感受这神秘的佛教文化,那进寺庙前,小王先跟大家讲一下,这进寺庙的规矩,这进寺庙也是大有讲究的,进庙门是尽量走两边门,若走右边则先迈右脚,走左边则迈左脚,不要踩门槛,更不可站或坐门槛上,这是对佛的不敬。
好,参观完祇园寺。下头我们要去化城寺看看。佛经有“指地化城”之说。据史料记载,晋朝隆安五年(401年)天竺僧杯渡在此建寺,唐开元末年有僧人檀号居于此地寺额题“化城”。之后,青阳县乡老诸葛节上山,发现了在山崖石洞中苦修的金乔觉,深为感动,于是买下了檀公旧地,构筑台殿,建成庙宇,请金乔觉在此居住。之后化成额题被移至此,于是化城寺便成为了九华山地藏道场开山祖寺。此刻,那里辟为九华山历史文物馆。馆名是由前佛教协会会长赵朴初先生题写的。馆内现展示的是金乔觉的生平事迹和珍贵的历史文物。
我们看化城寺寺前有放生池,据传这是金地藏率众徒修建化城寺时开挖的,池前广场上有一用石条垒成的娘娘塔基。据传金地藏母亲得知儿子桌锡九华后,万里跋涉来山寻儿回归,长时间思儿心切,加之一路风霜,眼睛快要失明。金地藏用广场边一口井中泉水为母亲洗眼,治好了母亲眼疾。此井后人称明眼泉。金地藏用心侍候母亲,并向她细说佛教因缘。母亲终被感悟,留山助儿护佛,为了纪念金乔觉的母亲,后人在此建了这座娘娘塔。
好了,大家此刻随我乘坐缆车,去闵园景区。为什么叫“闵园”呢据传唐代那里有一户姓闵的,产业丰盈,这方圆百里都是闵员外的。金地藏初来九华山时曾向闵公借地,“一袈裟地”的故事流传至今。之后闵公父子皈依佛门,闵氏没有后代,于是,今日的九华山就没有一户姓闵的人家了,可是闵园这个名字却流传了下来。
那里是闵园竹海。修竹丛生,遍布冈峦。走进竹海,必须会洗净城市的喧嚣,脱尽世俗的烦恼。来到闵园景区,那这棵凤凰古松,你不得不看。它已经有1400年历史了,松高7.8米。主干扁平翘首,如凤凰冠;两股支干一高一低状似凤凰尾。松尾下有一大圆石,人称“凤凰蛋”。国画大师李可染称誉此松为”天下第一松”。与黄山迎客松齐名。
参观完闵园景区,那么我们今日的行程就结束了。今日大家要此刻九华山休息一天,明天继续游览天台和花台景区。天台景区是九华山高山游览区,峰峦叠嶂,怪石嶙峋。主要景点有古拜经台、大鹏听经石、地藏禅寺、天台峰、十王峰等百余处,可谓移步换景,异彩纷呈。
花台景区地处高山峻岭之中,没有尘烟污染,坚持了有原始、古朴、纯净、清新的天然丽质。由于刚刚开发有些玲珑乖巧、奇幻如梦的景物还没有恰当的美名,热忱欢迎大家给他们起名字。也感激大家今日对我工作的支持。有什么提议意见也请向小王说,我会及时改善。多谢。
九华山导游词概况篇三
各位旅客:
九华山,九十九朵灵秀的莲花,九十九座高空悬寺,九十九个岁月修成的正果,解不开的神奇惊叹,观不完的民俗风情,神奇灵秀的山水与博大精深的佛文化完美地结合,使九华山成为人佛共享的心灵净地。
九华山位于安徽省池州市青阳县境内,是世界重要的旅游胜地,也是国际重要的佛教道场。唐代文学家刘禹锡,登上九华山后,对其赞叹不已,认为天下名山均不能与九华山争长。李白曾三上九华山。九华山的特点是山奇峰秀,佛寺众多。这座名山自汉代就沉积了许多历史文化,被誉为“莲花佛国”,今天,我们就去看一下这个“莲花佛国”。
各位旅客,现在我们的位置是位于芙蓉峰下海拔600米的九华街,这里是全山的接待中心,沿着街道向前走我们就来到了九华山的开山主寺_化城寺,据佛经中记载:一次释加牟尼与小徒下乡布道,走了很远,小徒饥渴交加,坐在地上不起来了,这时佛祖手指前方说:前有一城,速去化斋。徒弟立马就来了精神。其实所谓化城就是佛祖点化而来的。
还有,在进寺之前要注意一下几点:一是在走进殿庙的时候要一脚跨过门槛,殿庙的门槛是佛祖的肩膀,大家一定不要踩上去,二是不要在里面大声喧哗或将红尘中的玩笑话带入庙中,三是请大家不要随意触碰僧人的法器。好,我们走进化城寺。化城寺………………
接着就到了肉身大殿,请大家看一下扁额上的的字:月身大殿!为什么叫月身大殿呢?因为在以前月和肉是通假字,所以现在很多形容人身体部位器官的字都会有一个月字旁。
肉身大殿的建筑非常有特色,“殿中有塔,塔中有缸;缸中有肉身”,这肉身即是地藏王金乔觉的肉身,唐元贞十年,金乔觉在九华山修行75年后99岁圆寂,3年后开缸,其遗体绵软,颜面如生,撼其骨节有金锁般响声,依佛经中所示,乃菩萨应世,遂尊为地藏王菩萨。
走进肉身殿,可以看到门楣上悬挂着地藏大愿:众生渡尽,方证菩堤;地狱未空,誓不成佛。所以地藏菩萨又被称为大愿菩萨。相信有大愿菩萨的庇佑,各位今后也一定能好运常伴。
九华胜景在天台。天台峰是九华山的主峰,海拔1300多米。有“不登天台,等于没来”的说法。从九华街上天台,约15华里山路,沿路经过很多风景点。当您气喘吁吁,到达天台正顶,眼前的景色,将使您胸襟开阔,疲劳顿消。四周群山匍伏,远望九华街,只有巴掌那么大了。极目远眺,天地浑然一体,长江如练隐隐可见。清冽的山风送来阵阵松涛、竹喧,令人陶醉。周围的岩石,奇形怪状,多呈黝黑色。有一巨石上刻“非人间”三字。此时此刻,真使人有身临蓬莱仙境之感。在天台上看日出,据说其瑰丽景色不亚于在泰山日观峰看日出。因此“天台晓日”被列为“九华十景”之一。
好了,各位旅客,短暂的九华山之旅就这样匆匆结束了,希望大家心愿达成来九华山还原时,我还能为大家服务。
九华山导游词概况篇四
各位旅客:
山水奇秀,风景名山
九华山以奇丽的自然风光著称于世。南朝时,因此山奇秀,高出云表,峰峦异状,其数有九,故号九子山。唐代李白游山时观九峰如莲花,写下了“妙有分二气,灵山开九华”;“天河挂绿水,秀出九芙蓉”的诗句,并改九子名为九华。九华山主体由花岗岩构成,由于受构造、岩性及外力等影响,形成了以峰为主、盆地峡谷、溪涧流泉交织其中的雄奇秀丽的地貌景观。九华山有名峰70余座,千米以上高峰30余座,最高十王峰海拔1342米。
唐代刘禹锡观山时赞叹:“奇峰一见惊魂魄”,“自是造化一尤物”。境内清溪萦绕,山西五条溪流汇于六泉口,经五溪河、九华河汇入长江;山南三溪和山东两溪分别流经三溪河、陵阳河汇入太平湖。山间遍布深沟峡谷,垂涧渊潭,流泉飞瀑,气象万千。“江边一幅王维画,石上千年李白诗”。九华山是一幅清新自然的山水画卷。九华山处处有景,移步换景,清代概括有”九华十景”。
对外开放后,新辟八大景区,百余处新景点。新老景点交相辉映,自然秀色与人文景观相互融和,加之四季分明的时景和日出、晚霞、云海、雾冖雪霰、佛光等天象奇观,美不胜收,令人留连忘返,
地藏道场,佛教名山
九华山是中国佛教四大名山之一,著名地藏菩萨道常它的`开创人为新罗僧地藏。公元7世纪,在中国唐朝与朝鲜半岛频繁交往的大背景下,新罗国王子金乔觉航海东来,遍访名山,卓锡九华,苦修数十载,圆寂后被认为地藏菩萨”灵迹示现”,因其俗姓金,故称金地藏,从此九华山被辟为地藏菩萨道常唐时九华山有寺院20余座,宋代发展到40余座,至明代更有长足的发展,主刹化城寺成为拥有数十座寮房的总丛林,全山寺院达100余座,香火兴旺为“东南诸山之冠”。于是九华山便同五台、峨眉、普陀共称为中国佛教四大名山。
清代九华山寺院达150余座,由总丛林化城寺分衍出只园寺、东崖寺、百岁宫、甘露寺等四大丛林,在四大佛山中以”香火甲天下”而闻名于世。20世纪70年代末对外开放后,古老的佛山沐浴盛世朝阳,活力再现,旧貌重辉。现有各类寺院90余座,其中国家重点寺院9座,省级重点寺院30座;僧侣600余人,各类佛像万余尊,各种佛教文物__余件。寺院普遍得到维修,佛事活动正常开展,对外交往活动频繁,九华山佛教与日本、韩国、新加坡、马来西亚、美国、泰国以及香港、中国台湾地区等佛教团体友好交往不断,先后有百余名僧侣出境访问。
在当今我国佛教道场中,九华山以博大精深的佛教文化、国际性佛教道尝香火旺盛、僧俗融和受到广泛赞誉,成为特色鲜明和有重要影响的佛教圣地。
历史悠久,文化名山
宗教文化与山水文化相融,大量的历史人文活动,使九华山成为一座历史悠久、积淀丰厚的文化名山。__多年前,九华山就有道家驻足,《福地考》称九华为“三十九福地”,至今留有道教人物活动遗迹和道观遗址20余处。东晋隆安五年(401)天竺僧杯渡在九华创建茅庵,佛教开始传入九华山。
唐时新罗僧创建地藏道场,“胜境巍巍,普放大光”;至明清香火极盛,成为中国佛教四大名山之一,经久不衰。道教福地与佛教圣地使得九华山声名大振,吸引了无数名流骚人纷至沓来。自李白之后,许多文人学者接踵而至,他们在九华或隐居山庄,著书立说;或创立书:,聚众讲学;或出入烟霞,参学访道;寄情山水,吟诗作画。九华山有太白书堂、阳明书:、甘泉书:等20余处书:遗址。
九华山又为民歌之乡,汇集有儿童歌谣、劳动歌谣、仪式歌谣达300余首,很多带有佛教色彩,生动表达了劳动人民思想感情和生活情趣。历代朝廷也垂青九华,明神宗敕谕、赐银,清康熙、乾隆御书”九华圣境”、”芬陀普教”,九华山先后有50多座寺院受朝廷赐额。
大量历史人文的活动,遗有丰富的历史文物,九华山有历史文物__余件,其中珍贵文物近百件。对外开放后,重视文化资源的开发,着力挖掘整理佛教文化,成立”金地藏研究会”和佛教文化研究会,创办佛学院,开办文物馆,文化资源得到初步开发,在海内外产生了广泛影响。这里的儒释道文化、鬼文化、建筑文化、石刻文化、民俗文化、饮食文化、茶文化和肉身文化等,异彩纷呈,令人惊叹。九华山是一座底蕴深厚的文化名山。
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