在日常的学习、工作、生活中，肯定对各类范文都很熟悉吧。大家想知道怎么样才能写一篇比较优质的范文吗？以下是我为大家搜集的优质范文，仅供参考，一起来看看吧
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇一
清光绪十六年(1890年)舒藻《重修太和宫碑记》详细记载了太和宫创建的历史：“滇南苴兰(昆明)会垣东关外，距城十五里许，有山鸣凤，又俗名鹦鹉山。前明万历壬寅年(1602年)，道士徐正元叩请云南巡抚陈公用宾，会同黔国公沐公昌祚，右都督沐公睿，御使刘公会于是山之巅，仿照湖广武当山七十二峰之中峰修筑紫禁城，冶铜为殿，铸供真武祖师金身。名其宫曰‘太和’，亦仿照武当山中峰宫名也。其时并建三元、环翠二宫，所供圣神仙佛，各有专司，瞻拜者历历可溯。而其殿宇，概以‘太和宫’统之。其地左挹华山之秀，金马腾辉;右临昆海之滨，碧鸡焕彩，洵为滇南一胜境也。乡人称之或曰金殿，或曰金顶，任其信口而出耳。”
这段碑文依据史料，叙述了仿湖北武当山始创昆明太和宫金殿的时间、创始人、冶铜为殿、供奉真武金身的道观规模，以及鸣凤山的山势。明万历三十年(1602年)道士徐正元“叩请云南巡抚陈用宾”，陈用宾会同黔国公沐昌祚、右都督沐睿、御使刘会，同登鸣凤山巅，商定仿武当山中峰兴建太和宫。这与明万历甲辰年(1604年)正月太和宫创始人陈用宾所撰《鼎建太和宫记》是一致的。舒藻的碑记用白话叙述，通俗易读。陈用宾的碑记文言纪事，不容易读。
舒藻碑文中所说：“其时并建三元、环翠二宫”一段不准确。其实创建太和宫前七年，就已建“环翠宫”。陈用宾撰《环翠宫记》称：“余抚滇之三年，命官于鸣凤山建环翠宫，其中为阁，祀吕师(吕洞宾)，殿有二，王、陶天君，何、柳二仙并祀阁上。”陈用宾，福建晋江人，明进士，万历二十一年(1593年)以右佥都御使巡抚云南。陈用宾“抚滇之三年”，即万历二十三年(1595年)，他“命官于鸣凤山建环翠宫”。万历三十年(1602年)“叩请”陈用宾兴建太和宫金殿的“道士徐正元”，就是环翠宫的道士。
正如陈用宾《鼎建太和宫记》所述：“及抚滇之九年”，即万历三十年(1602年)，陈用宾“偕卜胜东城，相度山原间几一舍许无当者，延伫环望，真气英英，连蜷环翠宫左，扪萝视之，适彩雉从中盘起，玉局宛然，无亦光岳之閟有待欤?”陈用宾偕沐昌祚、沐睿、刘会等登相度山，卜胜选址，已见山势“连蜷环翠宫左”。这清楚说明，明万历三十年陈用宾为太和宫选址时，已有环翠宫。太和宫金殿、三元宫于明万历三十年(1602年)动工兴建，“始事竣工，俱以王正之月，甫一载而缮定”。“万历甲辰(1604年)岁春正月吉旦”，陈用宾撰立《鼎建太和宫记》。
民间传说陈用宾曾在鸣凤山“三遇吕洞宾”，是吕仙引示他鸣凤山是“洞天福地”，所以他“抚滇之三年”即“命官于鸣凤山建环翠宫”，“其中为阁祀吕师”。环翠宫建成后，陈用宾曾撰楹联：
春梦惯迷人，一品朝衣，误了九寰仙骨，鸡鸣紫陌，马踏红尘，军门向那头跳出?
空山曾约伴，七闽片语，相邀六诏杯茶，剑影横天，笛声吹海，先生从何处飞来!
陈用宾身居云南“军门巡抚”，既迷恋官场“一品朝衣”，又向往道教“九寰仙骨”，矛盾的心情，只有请问“剑影横天，笛声吹海”飞来的吕仙人，他该“向那头跳出”?
陈用宾《建太和宫记》开头有这样一段话：“考玄帝天乙之精，乘玄枵当帝座，迹最著于太和，贞观而还，代能尊祀。我成祖文皇帝穆有遐思，式廓其制，千古让隆焉……”说是真武玄帝系“天乙之精，乘玄枵当帝座”，真武神迹，太和山(即武当山)最著名。从唐贞观年间以来，世代尊祀。明成祖朱棣崇信真武，敕令大修武当山，千古隆重奉祀真武。武当山有“真武神，永乐像”的传说，以后天下真武宫都按这“永乐像”塑真武。
明崇祯十年(1637年)金殿移到宾川鸡足山，史志碑记所载是一致的。明崇祯十年(1637年)云南巡抚张凤翮将铜殿移到宾川鸡足山天柱峰。天柱峰为此又称“金顶”。鸡足山铜殿毁于1966年“___”“扫四旧”期间。张凤翮移铜殿时，太和宫铜殿的基座、下层平台砂石浮雕栏杆未拆，保存至今。
清康熙年间重建鸣凤山太和宫铜殿，“范铜至五百余万之多”(250吨)。1980年清洗铜殿烟尘污垢时，发现铜殿正梁上通体被烟垢覆盖的铭文，梁中间的字被藻井遮盖，我爬上去看是“大清康熙十年岁次辛亥大吕月十有六日之吉平西亲王吴三桂敬筑”。铭文证实清康熙九年(1670年)吴三桂修葺太和宫，重建真武铜殿，铜铸神像，竖“铜幡竿十余丈，亭亭特立”。康熙十年(1671年)十月十六日竣工落成。因吴三桂康熙十二年(1673年)举兵反清，故方志碑记只称“清康熙九年重铸”，回避是吴三桂重铸铜殿。
吴三桂重建真武铜殿后，铸了一口“七星宝剑”悬挂在铜殿内，这就是碑记中所载真武“慧剑高悬，常伏魔而制怪”。吴三桂又将其使用过的一把木柄大刀，重12斤(6公斤)留在太和宫，以炫耀其武威。
铜殿正面，清康熙三十三年甲戌(1694年)云贵总督王继文书悬“南无无量寿佛”铜匾。“无量寿佛”即“阿弥陀佛”，不少人感到疑惑，一代名儒的云贵总督，为什么在真武道宫挂佛教匾?武当山记载，永乐十四(1416年)武当天柱峰顶建真武铜殿时，峰巅咫尺地盘上已有佛教无量寿佛殿，佛道互不相让。得知建铜殿是圣上旨意，佛家折中，“让地不让佛”，真武殿上挂“无量寿佛”匾，朝拜真武同时，也颂“南无无量寿佛”。鸣凤山太和宫仿武当山中峰兴建，王继文依据武当山典故悬匾。
清道光二十五年(1845年)《重修二天门碑记》记载了清代昆明两次地震的情况：“乾隆年间，滇省地震，星旗救劫，厥有灵徵”。这次地震影响不大。道光“十三年(1833年)七月二十三日，滇地大震，復得殿宇牌坊，客座茶房，震摇摧坏。”太和宫更大的劫难是咸丰年间，太和宫毁于兵燹，三元宫化为灰烬。每一次损坏后，都不同程度地进行了修缮。其中，光绪十六年(1890年)至光绪三十一年(1905年)前后十五年间，太和宫住持李明清劝募“缙绅王炽、余安转禀督办云南矿物、前巡抚唐公炯，倡铸铜一万斤，并遍约同人，量力捐助。铸造亭子、侍座神像、格扇瓦片，并重修山门、牌坊、殿宇，众作新之。”
太和宫金殿于1950年军事接管，定为“昆明市金殿名胜区”。先后隶属文教局、建设局、文化局、园林局管理。1966年“___”“扫四旧”期间，各殿泥塑神像被破坏，殿宇坍塌，荒烟蔓草。1968年又将太和宫划属昆明力车胎厂作宿舍，1970年由昆明市城建局收回。
逐年修复古建筑，重建雷神殿、老君殿、三丰殿，翻修三座天门、棂星门，新建长廊亭台，局部维修明代城墙。1983年兴建山巅钟楼，保护原昆明城宣化楼之明代永乐大钟。
1983年至1991年，在鸣凤山东面、南面新征土地273亩，兴建占地500亩规模的“昆明园林植物园”。园林植物园分为十二个专类花卉园区茶花园、温室花卉区、杜鹃园、水景园、木兰园、蔷薇园、竹类植物园、裸籽植物区、珍稀濒危植物区、造园示范区、鹦鹉园(盆景区)和雪松草坪园。省、市政府先后投资达800余万元。
为迎接1999年在昆明举办的世界园艺博览会，1997年至1999年，市政府先后在鸣凤山金殿投资20__万元，全面维修太和宫古建筑群，整修钟楼，开辟钟楼旅游服务区，兴建大型观赏温室，新建杜鹃精品园，开发兰圃和蕨类植物园，重建秋园餐厅，改造旅游招待所，重建园内旅游厕所。在金殿自筹资金兴建“中国金殿博览苑”的基础上，进一步开发金殿青铜文化旅游景点……这次整治修建，为太和宫金殿创建四百年来规模最大的一次修葺和兴建。金殿名胜区1999年跻身云南省一流风景名胜区。
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇二
太和宫金殿，又名铜瓦寺，坐落在昆明城东北郊鸣凤山，俗名鹦鹉山。鸣凤山原名相度山，明万历年间始创太和宫金殿以后，改称鸣凤山，系明代以来云南著名的道观风景名胜区。
清光绪十六年(1890年)舒藻《重修太和宫碑记》详细记载了太和宫创建的历史：“滇南苴兰(昆明)会垣东关外，距城十五里许，有山鸣凤，又俗名鹦鹉山。前明万历壬寅年(1620xx年)，道士徐正元叩请云南巡抚陈公用宾，会同黔国公沐公昌祚，右都督沐公睿，御使刘公会于是山之巅，仿照湖广武当山七十二峰之中峰修筑紫禁城，冶铜为殿，铸供真武祖师金身。名其宫曰‘太和’，亦仿照武当山中峰宫名也。其时并建三元、环翠二宫，所供圣神仙佛，各有专司，瞻拜者历历可溯。而其殿宇，概以‘太和宫’统之。其地左挹华山之秀，金马腾辉;右临昆海之滨，碧鸡焕彩，洵为滇南一胜境也。乡人称之或曰金殿，或曰金顶，任其信口而出耳。”
这段碑文依据史料，叙述了仿湖北武当山始创昆明太和宫金殿的时间、创始人、冶铜为殿、供奉真武金身的道观规模，以及鸣凤山的山势。明万历三十年(1620xx年)道士徐正元“叩请云南巡抚陈用宾”，陈用宾会同黔国公沐昌祚、右都督沐睿、御使刘会，同登鸣凤山巅，商定仿武当山中峰兴建太和宫。这与明万历甲辰年(1620xx年)正月太和宫创始人陈用宾所撰《鼎建太和宫记》是一致的。舒藻的碑记用白话叙述，通俗易读。陈用宾的碑记文言纪事，不容易读。
舒藻碑文中所说：“其时并建三元、环翠二宫”一段不准确。其实创建太和宫前七年，就已建“环翠宫”。陈用宾撰《环翠宫记》称：“余抚滇之三年，命官于鸣凤山建环翠宫，其中为阁，祀吕师(吕洞宾)，殿有二，王、陶天君，何、柳二仙并祀阁上。” 陈用宾，福建晋江人，明进士，万历二十一年(1593年)以右佥都御使巡抚云南。陈用宾“抚滇之三年”，即万历二十三年(1595年)，他“命官于鸣凤山建环翠宫”。万历三十年(1620xx年)“叩请”陈用宾兴建太和宫金殿的“道士徐正元”，就是环翠宫的道士。
正如陈用宾《鼎建太和宫记》所述：“及抚滇之九年”，即万历三十年(1620xx年)，陈用宾“偕卜胜东城，相度山原间几一舍许无当者，延伫环望，真气英英，连蜷环翠宫左，扪萝视之，适彩雉从中盘起，玉局宛然，无亦光岳之閟有待欤?” 陈用宾偕沐昌祚、沐睿、刘会等登相度山，卜胜选址，已见山势“连蜷环翠宫左”。这清楚说明，明万历三十年陈用宾为太和宫选址时，已有环翠宫。太和宫金殿、三元宫于明万历三十年(1620xx年)动工兴建，“始事竣工，俱以王正之月，甫一载而缮定”。“万历甲辰(1620xx年)岁春正月吉旦”，陈用宾撰立《鼎建太和宫记》。
民间传说陈用宾曾在鸣凤山“三遇吕洞宾”，是吕仙引示他鸣凤山是“洞天福地”，所以他“抚滇之三年”即“命官于鸣凤山建环翠宫”，“其中为阁祀吕师”。环翠宫建成后，陈用宾曾撰楹联：
春梦惯迷人，一品朝衣，误了九寰仙骨，鸡鸣紫陌，马踏红尘，军门向那头跳出?
空山曾约伴，七闽片语，相邀六诏杯茶，剑影横天，笛声吹海，先生从何处飞来!
陈用宾身居云南“军门巡抚”，既迷恋官场“一品朝衣”，又向往道教“九寰仙骨”，矛盾的心情，只有请问“剑影横天，笛声吹海”飞来的吕仙人，他该“向那头跳出”?
陈用宾《建太和宫记》开头有这样一段话：“考玄帝天乙之精，乘玄枵当帝座，迹最著于太和，贞观而还，代能尊祀。我成祖文皇帝穆有遐思，式廓其制，千古让隆焉……”说是真武玄帝系“天乙之精，乘玄枵当帝座”，真武神迹，太和山(即武当山)最著名。从唐贞观年间以来，世代尊祀。明成祖朱棣崇信真武，敕令大修武当山，千古隆重奉祀真武。武当山有“真武神，永乐像”的传说，以后天下真武宫都按这“永乐像”塑真武。
明崇祯十年(1637年)金殿移到宾川鸡足山，史志碑记所载是一致的。明崇祯十年(1637年)云南巡抚张凤翮将铜殿移到宾川鸡足山天柱峰。天柱峰为此又称“金顶”。鸡足山铜殿毁于1966年“文化大革命”“扫四旧”期间。张凤翮移铜殿时，太和宫铜殿的基座、下层平台砂石浮雕栏杆未拆，保存至今。
清康熙年间重建鸣凤山太和宫铜殿，“范铜至五百余万之多”(250吨)。1980年清洗铜殿烟尘污垢时，发现铜殿正梁上通体被烟垢覆盖的铭文，梁中间的字被藻井遮盖，我爬上去看是“大清康熙十年岁次辛亥大吕月十有六日之吉平西亲王吴三桂敬筑”。铭文证实清康熙九年(1670年)吴三桂修葺太和宫，重建真武铜殿，铜铸神像，竖“铜幡竿十余丈，亭亭特立”。康熙十年(1671年)十月十六日竣工落成。因吴三桂康熙十二年(1673年)举兵反清，故方志碑记只称“清康熙九年重铸”，回避是吴三桂重铸铜殿。
吴三桂重建真武铜殿后，铸了一口“七星宝剑”悬挂在铜殿内，这就是碑记中所载真武“慧剑高悬，常伏魔而制怪”。吴三桂又将其使用过的一把木柄大刀，重12斤(6公斤)留在太和宫，以炫耀其武威。
铜殿正面，清康熙三十三年甲戌(1694年)云贵总督王继文书悬“南无无量寿佛”铜匾。“无量寿佛”即“阿弥陀佛”，不少人感到疑惑，一代名儒的云贵总督，为什么在真武道宫挂佛教匾?武当山记载，永乐十四(1420xx年)武当天柱峰顶建真武铜殿时，峰巅咫尺地盘上已有佛教无量寿佛殿，佛道互不相让。得知建铜殿是圣上旨意，佛家折中，“让地不让佛”，真武殿上挂“无量寿佛”匾，朝拜真武同时，也颂“南无无量寿佛”。鸣凤山太和宫仿武当山中峰兴建，王继文依据武当山典故悬匾。
清道光二十五年(1845年)《重修二天门碑记》记载了清代昆明两次地震的情况：“乾隆年间，滇省地震，星旗救劫，厥有灵徵”。这次地震影响不大。道光“十三年(1833年)七月二十三日，滇地大震，復得殿宇牌坊，客座茶房，震摇摧坏。”太和宫更大的劫难是咸丰年间，太和宫毁于兵燹，三元宫化为灰烬。每一次损坏后，都不同程度地进行了修缮。其中，光绪十六年(1890年)至光绪三十一年(1920xx年)前后十五年间，太和宫住持李明清劝募“缙绅王炽、余安转禀督办云南矿物、前巡抚唐公炯，倡铸铜一万斤，并遍约同人，量力捐助。铸造亭子、侍座神像、格扇瓦片，并重修山门、牌坊、殿宇，众作新之。”
太和宫金殿于1950年军事接管，定为“昆明市金殿名胜区”。先后隶属文教局、建设局、文化局、园林局管理。1966年“文化大革命”“扫四旧”期间，各殿泥塑神像被破坏，殿宇坍塌，荒烟蔓草。1968年又将太和宫划属昆明力车胎厂作宿舍，1970年由昆明市城建局收回。
粉碎“四人帮”以后，逐年修复古建筑，重建雷神殿、老君殿、三丰殿，翻修三座天门、棂星门，新建长廊亭台，局部维修明代城墙。1983年兴建山巅钟楼，保护原昆明城宣化楼之明代永乐大钟。
1983年至1991年，在鸣凤山东面、南面新征土地273亩，兴建占地500亩规模的“昆明园林植物园”。园林植物园分为十二个专类花卉园区茶花园、温室花卉区、杜鹃园、水景园、木兰园、蔷薇园、竹类植物园、裸籽植物区、珍稀濒危植物区、造园示范区、鹦鹉园(盆景区)和雪松草坪园。省、市政府先后投资达800余万元。
为迎接1999年在昆明举办的世界园艺博览会，1997年至1999年，市政府先后在鸣凤山金殿投资20xx万元，全面维修太和宫古建筑群，整修钟楼，开辟钟楼旅游服务区，兴建大型观赏温室，新建杜鹃精品园，开发兰圃和蕨类植物园，重建秋园餐厅，改造旅游招待所，重建园内旅游厕所。在金殿自筹资金兴建“中国金殿博览苑”的基础上，进一步开发金殿青铜文化旅游景点……这次整治修建，为太和宫金殿创建四百年来规模最大的一次修葺和兴建。金殿名胜区1999年跻身云南省一流风景名胜区。
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇三
坐落于昆明市东北方的金殿，是昆明市一个著名的名胜古迹。它修建于清初明末时期，至今已有400多年的历史。1991年曾重建过，1995年竣工。在中国漫长而辉煌的历史长河中，它早已举世闻名。
今天，我就和学校的同学，怀着万分崇敬的心情，游览了金殿。
金殿的总体平面布局，大致分为南和北两个大区。南区，包括了入口的大殿门和缓长的石阶;北区，包括了钟楼、鹦鹉园、草坪等。
我们顺着缓长的阶梯一直走，来到了吴三桂的尊像前。我仔细瞻仰了这座尊像，才知道，这座尊像是多么的高大与雄伟;吴三贵是多么奔放与豪迈。
瞻仰过吴三桂的尊像后，我们有顺着小路往里走，道路两旁栽种着许多松树，这些松树挺拔而高耸，就像两排士兵为我们护航。
走着走着，发现了前面有一个高大、雄伟的建筑，活似一个将军站在那里。走进一看，原来是“钟楼”。
钟楼里有一口大钟，必须上三楼才能看得见钟顶。钟虽然大，但却是横挂在半空中的，这确实有点危险。不过这为金殿增加了几分神秘的色彩。
然后我们又来到草坪，再草坪上，我们寻了宝、打了仗、吃了饭、做了游戏……真是其乐融融。
终于要返回学校了，我又一次去瞻仰了“吴三桂”。我在尊像前，像在战争中牺牲的吴三桂和士兵们默默致敬。
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇四
今早，闹铃还没响我就醒了，睁开朦胧的睡眼，看一看表，时间才六点钟。这时厨房里传来叮叮咚咚的声音，爸爸妈妈已经在为我做午餐了，我急忙穿好衣服起床准备东西，我为什么这么急呢?因为今天学校要组织我们去金殿春游。
我早早的就来到学校外面，只见有好多同学已经等在大门口了，大家的书包都鼓鼓的，每个人脸上都洋溢着灿烂的笑容，不用说大家的内心一定和我一样激动和期待。
我们乘坐公交车来到金殿，一进大门就看到苍翠的林间，一条长长的石阶顺山而上，宛如一条青龙盘旋在山间，常年守护着这里的一草一木。
我们在导游的带领下，沿着这蜿蜒而陡峭的石阶向山顶攀爬，开始大家还觉得比较轻松，一路上有说有笑。不知走了多少级台阶，我便只听到同学们的喘气声和零星的报怨声，大家有的手脚并用，有的相互帮忙，你拉我一把，我拉你一把，艰难的向前行进。有一些体力好的同学已经和大家拉开距离，正坐在半山的石凳上休息。
我也喘着粗气紧跟着大家，生怕自己会掉队，心里想着怎么还不到目的地，这样大家就可以停下来休息，脚就不听使唤了，好像有一个大大的石块压在身上，一点力气也使不上来。看着大家都在努力的向上走着，我有什么理由要停下来呢，于是我咬咬牙，调整好呼吸，又一步一步的缓慢向前攀去。
功夫不负有心人，我终于和大家一起到达了目的地，回头看看山下，这些石阶也不过如此嘛，全都被我踩在了脚下，成了我的“手下败将”!这就像我们平时的学习一样，只要脚踏实地的打好基础，克服重重困难，那么你离收获就不远了。
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇五
andy taihe palace, also known as copper tile temple, located in the northern suburb of kunming city fengshan, common name yingwushan. sound fengshan mountain, formerly known as phase ming wanli was taihe palace after mirage, renamed fengshan, since the ming dynasty famous taoist temple scenic spot in yunnan province.
qing guangxu sixteen years (1890) shuzao "rebuild taihe palace inscriptional record" detailing the taihe palace to create history: "my south yunnan (kunming) will outside the walls of suiyeh, ten miles from the city, there are mountain mingfeng, and the common name yingwushan. before ming wanli nonyl yin years (in 1602), taoist xu zhengyuan knocking please yunnan provincial governor chen utilities, in conjunction with the frenzy qian mu chang elementary, this right mu theory, platform guilds and the mountain, liu modeled after huguang wudang mountain peak of peak seventy-two built the forbidden city, the temple copper smelting, casting for zhenwu father of golden body. name the palace yue tai, is modelled on the wudang mountain 27 palace name. installation of three yuan, ring cui two palace at that time, and supplied the holy immortal buddha, various departments, deep worship seems back. and the house, the" taihe palace "series of. its ground left yi show of huashan, golden horse tenghui; right near the shore of the sea, green chicken renewal, alone but as a scenic spot and south yunnan. township of said, or andy, or jinding, let it loose and out of the ear."
is described in this section of the inscriptions on the basis of historical materials, imitation of wudang mountain in hubei was kunming golden time taihe palace, the temple founder, copper smelting, true wu jinshen taoist temple scale, and the sound of the phoenix mountain landform. thirty years ming wanli (1602) taoist xu zhengyuan attacking "and please use bing" yunnan provincial governor chen, chen bin in conjunction with qian 沐昌祚 frenzy, this right murui, platform will liu, reach mingfeng mountain, agreed on imitation of mount wudang taihe palace 27 built. this with ming wanli let-out years (1604 years) in taihe palace with chen bing, founder of the "ding tai temple built to remember" is the same. shuzao inscriptional record of the vernacular narrative, popular, easy to read. with chen bin inscriptional record chronicle of classical chinese, it is not easy to read.
shuzao inscription, puts it: "when installation of three yuan, ring cui two palace" period of inaccurate. actually create taihe palace, in the first seven years has built "ring jade palace". with chen bin from the jade ring, said: "more than stroke 3 years, yunnan mingguan in the jade palace built fengshan ring, including for ge, si lu (lu dongbin), two temple, king, taotianjun, ho, liu two fairy and si pavilion." with chen bin, fujian jinjiang, jinshi, ming wanli 21 years (1593 years) to the right organization platform to the governor of yunnan. with chen bing "caresses dian 3 years", namely the twenty-third year of wanli (1595), he "mingguan in sound built fengshan ring jade palace". thirty years wanli (1602) "knocking" taihe palace with chen bing built mirage "taoist xu zhengyuan", is the taoist priest rings jade palace.
as with chen bin ding tai temple built to remember stated: "the nine years of and caresses dian", namely thirty years wanli (1602), with chen bin "kai busheng dongcheng, of the mountains between the original a few no when a shekel xu, delay in ring, the true qi english-english, even curled jade ring left, ammonites laura, comfortable colour pheasant from the central disk, jade bureau now, no light yue also bi to wipe?" with chen bin kai 沐昌祚, murui, liu will climb of the mountain, busheng location, jade palace "even curled ring left" is to the mountain. this clear, ming wanli 30 years with chen bing site for taihe palace, jade ring. taihe palace mirage, three yuan gong ming started building 30 years (1602), "beginning completed, all with wang zhengzhi month, just a load and repair". "wanli let-out, spring the jidan day" (1604), with chen bin from the ding tai temple built to remember.
folklore with chen bing in fengshan "three meet lu dongbin, is lv xian pilot he is singing phoenix mountain" cave ", so he "caresses dian 3 years" or "mingguan in sound built fengshan ring jade palace", "the cabinet si lu". ring after the completion of the jade palace, with chen bing had written the couplet:
used to dream of spring, charming, swallow the garment, and missed the nine atlas fairy bone, purple devoted chicken calls, the horse on the world of mortals, to the head out of the door?
empty mountain was about company, seven fujian phrases, phase invited six cups of tea, a letter to the sword shadow cross day, flute blowing sea, where mr fly!
with chen bin in "the gate to the governor of yunnan", is infatuated with officialdom "towards the garment", and taoism "nine atlas fairy bone", contradictory mood, only excuse me "sword shadow cross day, flute blowing sea" in lu fairy, he should "to the end of the jump out"?
with chen bin's beginning build taihe palace, was to have such a words: "take an examination of the essence of the xuan emperor day b, take the xuan xiao when emperor, mark the most in taihe, drawing and also, generation can be enshrined. i have a random, cheng zhu wen emperor jose type profile of its system, through the ages to long how..." saying is true gen fu emperor is "the fine that day b, xuan xiao ride when emperor", zhenwu signs, taihe (that is, the wudang mountain) is the most famous mountains. since the tang dynasty years, generations of si. ming emperor zhenwu zhu dichong letter, edict to overhaul wudang mountain, historic grand fengsi zhenwu. mount wudang "god zhenwu, yongle like" legend, after the zhenwu palace in the world are according to the "yongle like" plastic zhenwu.
ming chongzhen decade (1637) moved to the hall struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, annals inscriptional record contained are consistent. ming chongzhen decade (1637), the governor of yunnan zhang feng he will tianzhufeng tongdian moved to struck binchuan chicken foot mountain. tianzhufeng is also called "jinding" for this purpose. chicken feet mount tongdian destroyed in 1966 during the "cultural revolution" sweep "capitalism". move zhang feng he tongdian, taihe palace tongdian base is not opened, the lower platform sandstone reliefs railings, survived.
the qing emperor kangxi years to rebuild fengshan tongdian taihe palace, "fan of copper to more than five hundred" (250 tons). tongdian soot cleaning dirt in 1980 found that bronze on the ridge purlin is connect body covered with inscriptions, soot was sunk panel cover beam in the middle of the word, i climbed up to see is "the qing emperor kangxi 10 years were the big ten there are six days ji lu month day prince of wu sangui to build". inscriptions confirmed nine years of the reign of emperor kangxi (1670) repair wu sangui taihe palace, rebuild the zhenwu bronze, bronze statues, vertical "copper trail of rod more than ten zhangs, graceful tenet". kangxi decade (1671) completed october 16. for twelve years wu sangui kangxi (1673) there's clear, therefore, local chronicles inscriptional record only said "recasting" nine years of the reign of emperor kangxi, avoidance is the wu sangui recasting bronze.
wu sangui reconstruction after the zhenwu bronze, cast a mouthful of "seven swords" suspension in bronze, this is the inscriptional record contained in zhenwu "hui sword hung, often ghost and monster". wu sangui and it used a wooden broadsword, weighs 12 kg (6 kg) in taihe palace, in order to show off its wuwei.
jiaqu tongdian positive, the qing emperor kangxi 33 years (1694) yungui governor king following documents hanging brass plate inscribed "namo amitayus". "amitayus" namely "amitabha", many people wondered, generation of mingru yungui governor, why in zhenwu palace hanging plaque of buddhism? wudang mountain, yongle 14 (1416) wudang zhenwu bronze, sky column peak built peaks near turf has boundless longevity buddha hall of buddhism, buddha's path to outdo each other. that built a tongdian holy will, the buddhist compromise, "let not the buddha," true wu dian "amitayus" plaque hanging on the end, worship zhenwu, at the same time also praise "namo amitayus". singing phoenix mountain tai temple mount wudang 27 building, hanging plaque ji-wen wang on the basis of wudang mountain and their stories.
qing daoguang twenty-five years (1845) "rebuild two tianmen inscriptional record" recorded in the qing dynasty in kunming two earthquakes: "qianlong years, yunnan provincial earthquake, xinqi save, jue have the spirit of". the earthquake had little impact. light "thirteen years (1833) of july 23, to yunnan to flame, retrieval temple memorial arch, guest waiter, jolt to destroy." taihe palace greater disaster the xianfeng years, taihe palace destroyed by bingxian, three yuan house reduced to ashes. each damage, after repair in different degrees. , guangxu sixteen years (1890 years) to guangxu thirty-one years (1905 years) before and after 15 years, tai temple abbot ming-qing li fundraising "several wang chi, yu an turn oversee animate yunnan mineral, former governor tang gongjiong, but cast copper ten thousand catties, and an appointment again, holding donations. casting pavilion, serve gods, tiles, and entrance, memorial arch, a house, all for the new."
taihe palace andy military takeover in 1950, as the "kunming golden area". successively belonging to bureau of culture and education, culture bureau, construction bureau, bureau of parks and woods management. in 1966 during the "cultural revolution" sweep "capitalism", the temple clay statues are destroyed, and the collapse of the house, huangyan creeping weed. and placing the taihe palace belong to kunming in 1968 tire factory dormitory, in 1970 by the city of kunming city construction bureau.
after the downfall of the gang of four, year after year to repair ancient buildings, rebuild the thunder temple temple, old gentleman, sanfeng temple, renovate three doors, lingxingmeng door, new gallery pavilions, local repair wall of ming dynasty. build peak tower, 1983, to protect the original kunming city of the ming dynasty yongle xuanhua floor clock.
from 1983 to 1991, in the south east of phoenix mountain, new requisition of land of 273 mu, the building covers an area of 500 mu of the size of the kunming botanical garden landscape. botanical garden landscape is spanided into twelve theme park flowers tea garden, greenhouse flowers, azalea garden, water garden, magnolia garden, rose garden, bamboo botanical garden, naked seed plant area, rare and endangered plants area, demonstration area, the parrot garden lawn garden (bonsai area) and cedar. provincial, municipal government investment of more than 800 ten thousand yuan.
for the 1999 world horticultural exposition in kunming, from 1997 to 1999, the municipal government successively in fengshan andy investment of 20 million yuan, a comprehensive maintenance taihe palace ancient architectural complexes, and repair tower, open up the tower travel services, to build a large greenhouse, new cuckoo boutique garden, botanical garden development orchid nursery and ferns, rebuild the autumn garden restaurant, travel hostel, reconstruction of campus tourism toilet. andy self-raised funds to build "china golden expo garden", on the basis of the further development of golden bronze cultural tourist attractions... to build the regulation for taihe palace mirage created in four hundred to one of the largest repair and building. andy spot among the first-class scenic spot in yunnan province in 1999.
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇六
andy scenic area located at the side of the east suburb of kunming mingfeng, 8 km away from downtown, built during ming wanli, the ming chongzhen decade (1637) bronze moved struck binchuan chicken foot mountain, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years (1671), the day the king wu sangui reconstruction of the existing building double-hipped roof mountain type zhenwu bronze, bronze weighing 250 tons, is china's largest copper architecture, it than the summer palace in beijing mirage of the longevity hill intact; than the wudang mountain in hubei large hall, is one of the largest pure copper temple, china's existing tongdian temple in the hot sun yi yi is unripe brightness, dazzling, so people called the mirage, is key protected cultural relics in china.
andy has more than 380 years since ding building, the existing fengshan mirage, is wu sanjia rebuilt at the beginning of the qing dynasty. there were "on the beam, the qing emperor kangxi 10 years, were the big lv, ten door day, the day prince wu sangui worship", etc. wu sangui after the peasant uprising, rate of spanision into ju kunming, reconstruction of mirage. can be seen on the mirage girders now ", the qing emperor kangxi 10 years, were the major of ji lu month (october) 6, day prince wu sangui to build "the copper. the inside of the buddha, signboards, beams, level, doors and windows, panlong, decoration and so on are made of bronze. andy, floor, the steps of the railings are unique marble build by laying bricks or stones. the whole house majestic, beautiful and easy.
who lived in qing dynasty, taihe palace bingxian frequently met earthquake, but the award-winning repairs. is one of the largest disaster in the cultural revolution. house collapse, statues destroyed, taihe palace, desolate and review. until 1999, in order to meet the kunming world expo, has carried on the comprehensive renovation to taihe palace. taihe palace, experienced the vicissitudes of life, really few emperor wudi hing scrap.
andy tianmen
started from the foothills to meet fairy bridge, a doors, two doors, three doors, to as high as 1000 meters above the platform, at present is a castle type buildings, towers, the crenel walls, a taihe palace in the city, embedded on the door of the gate "lingxingmeng" three gold, couplets on the door "on gulongfei, unique unique brainpower-computer; east lin zhu dance, half green cloud".
andy
the door that can see existing andy - the largest pure copper temple in china. its beams stone, rock ridge, treasure roof cornices, plaques couplets, sweets statues, bottle furnace ware, etc., all with bronze, weighing two hundred tons. temple is 6.7 meters high, 6.2 meters wide and deep, the house body vertical cylindrical root, temple wall for 36 pieces of carve patterns or designs on woodwork lattice and fang mosaic, casting is careful, the complex structure. house for gold statues statue, 5 for zhenwu sovereigns, lateral plastic serviceable, two will be lined with fire and water. bronze sitting on high marble dan pursuit, is enclosed by two layers of stone railings, glittering, like a golden treasure house. under the temple steps two shi ting, left another one to 10 m high diaodou lever, seven stars black flag rising stem. flag, flag, flag also use bronze. copper flag for the triangle, fangs, flag around twenty basu, top with the sun; six star flag in the big dipper, the entire copper flag are hollow out mosaic; highlighted carved with "all is well, the good crop weather, peaceful country and safe people" 12 copper character.
the clock tower
andy scenic area topped with three layers of 36 wing angle of 29 meters high tower, the third floor of the dome, hanging by the ming yongle (1432) 21 years great 3-ton bell, bell, 3.5 meters high, caliber 6.7 meters circumference, 14 tonnes, to yunnan's largest antique clock, the clock is original suspension in kunming city beautiful appearance of xuanhua upstairs, 1953 towers to the ancient building park, close to the "mirage" park again.
botanical garden landscape
andy has 500 acres of the clock tower botanical garden landscape, has been built tea garden, azalea garden, magnolia, rose garden, wenshi district ten park, introduction of more than 20xx kinds of garden plants. andy area is a combination of humanities landscape, natural landscape features of tourist attractions. in behind the side, there are thick folded more than two strains of camellia one inspanidual plant and crape myrtle, legend has it for the kind of the ming dynasty, before and after the spring festival every year, thousands of camellia flowers in full bloom, bonus as fire.
outside the temple built with walls, gates, battlements. the city on the floor.
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇七
各位朋友，大家好!
今天我们将去游览金殿。金殿坐落在昆明东北郊的鸣凤山上，这里古时禽鸟翔集，鹦鹉尢多，人称鹦鹉山。明代又多有孔雀往飞于此地山林，人们以为是凤凰，因此这里又称为“鸣凤山”“山不在高，有仙则名”。在鸣凤山上有许多故事和传说，到时候我将--给各位讲解。
金殿到了，请大家跟我到“鸣凤胜境”中“寻仙访道”。从山脚过迎仙桥到达“鸣凤胜境”石坊，坊背题书“玉虚孔衢”，玉虚指仙境，孔衢指通道，意思是通往天宫圣境的正道。路边立有“吕祖碑”。上面写着“唐高风正节吕真人洞路”几个大字。相传明朝祟信道教的云南巡抚陈用宾应梦中神仙指引到此相会，遇到一位用两口锅相扣煮芋，绳牵小羊的穷苦老人，只因以貌取人，有眼不识“金镶玉”，辨不出此人正是八仙之一的吕纯阳(吕洞宾)，痛失了上天为仙的好机会。痛定思痛，陈巡抚在此建了“迎仙桥”和“吕祖碑”，并认定此地是洞天福地，便修筑了著名的金殿道观。
从迎仙桥到太和宫途经三道“天门”在宽阔的石级两边，松柏森森、林涛阵阵，步行其间感到天高、山大、路宽、林深、心旷神怕，如临仙境。此间意境用一个“放”字便可概括。“迎仙桥”到一天门有七十二级台阶，一天门到二天门经二十六级台阶，它分别代表着道教的三十六天是，七十二地煞，这一百零八位神仙是玄武大帝的属下。当你步入天门之时，就进入了真武帝君的法门，三座天门又代表了在大罗天之下，三十三天之上的太清天、上清天和玉清天，这是道家认为的最高境界。攀登石级，经过三天门，只有不畏艰苦、攀登求道，才能进入道家最高仙境。
现在我们到了太和宫。太和宫门外的红墙上有明代留下的“鹦鹉春深”四个大字，写得饱满圆润、苍劲有力。因鸣凤山又被称为鹦鹉山，山中四季如春，春深似海，所以“鹦鹉春深”就题得恰到好处了。进了太和宫门，一座光彩夺目的棂星门矗立眼前。大家请看根星门上的对联：“天台高百尺，东林竹舞，一半青山一半云;帝道满三千，上谷龙飞，无双玉宇无双地。”此联写景抒情，赞颂了秀丽佳景又颂扬了道家的法力无边。
棂星门一般多建于孔庙之内，棂星指天田星，人们祭祀棂星以祈五谷丰登。门两旁有青狮献瑞、白象呈祥;上端横匾上题有“洞天福地”。棂星、青狮、白象以及道教横匾集中在一起，突出体现了我国寺、观中佛、道、儒三教共处一地的特点。在此建棂星门，表现了道家“尊天必尊道，尊道亦尊天”的思想。
沿着两旁种满迎春花的小道往前走，望着左右长长的配殿，山东导游词，人行其间，各位一定觉得视线、神情在随之收敛，有一种“庭院深深，深几许?”的感觉。这种意境用“收”字便可概括。上完台阶，眼前这座青砖所围的建筑被称作“紫禁城”，是明朝万历年间陈用宾所建，迄今已有四百年的历史。细看城砖有大小之分。为什么会出现这种情况?原来，小城砖是道光年间遭地震损坏后修补上去的，而大城砖为明朝始筑。城上小楼是供奉魁星的“魁星楼”。城门口右边是明朝所植“玛瑙”茶花，花开九芯十八瓣，直径达七寸。左边是一株玉立婷婷、花大如斗的白玉兰。每到花开时节，茶花红似火、灿如霞，浓装艳丽;玉兰花白似玉、洁如雪，淡抹素雅。两花相映，美不胜收。
进入城门，眼前一亮，好一座古香古色，钟毓灵秀的金殿，这就是我们今天观光的核心。金殿并非金造，实乃铜铸。明清时期，云南铜产量全国第一，云南东川等地的铜每年都要运到湖北城陵矶铸钱。因战乱道阻，数年生产的铜都未能运出。鹦鹉山道观道长徐正元呈请世袭黔国公沐昌祚和云南巡抚陈用宾，模仿湖北武当山天柱峰铜殿的式样于明万历三十年(1602年)铸成了第一座铜殿。铜殿建成之时，辉煌无比，金光耀目，称为“金殿”。明朝后期，云南沐氏家运日衰，认为“铜乃西方之属，能克木(沐)”，竟将其败势归咎于铜殿，于明朝崇帧十年(1637年)将第一座铜殿迁到宾川鸡足山。眼前这座铜殿是平西王吴三桂为巩固自己统治地位，为求助于神道庇佑在清康熙十年(1671年)铸造的。
各位请看：铜殿下筑须弥座式台基，高1.5米，金殿建于两层石砌台基上，第一层为青石砌就，沙石勾栏，栏上浮雕“二十四孝”图，第二层是大理石栏，中间是一条雕有龙风云纹的陛石。独具匠心的须弥座使金殿更加雄伟高大、庄重威严。方形的金殿为仿木结构重檐歇山式建筑，殿高6.7米，宽深同为7.8米，四壁由三十六扇格子门组成，上面铸有龙凤吉祥、花草鱼虫、云龙麒麟等图案，铜殿脊檩上镌有“大清康熙十年岁次辛亥(1671年)大吕月(十二月)十有六日之吉平西亲王吴三桂敬筑”。铜殿四角有盘龙石柱衬托，四周由十六根圆柱支撑，斗拱飞檐、龙飞凤舞、精美无双。这是我国现存最大(占地180平方米)，最重(250吨)，保存最完好，铸造最精美的铜殿，这是我国的一件国宝，被列为国家级重点保护文物。
金殿是道教中正一道教派的道观。殿中供奉着真武帝君铜像，高1.5米，披发跣足、仗七星剑、执七星旗，着黑衣、踏龟蛇。真武大帝又称玄武。相传在黄帝时期，净乐园善胜皇后梦游御花园，吞下阳光后十四月，三月初三时左胁裂开产下太子，顿时瑞云缭绕，异香芬芳。太子聪明过人，十五岁时受玉清圣祖点化前往太和山修炼，成道后被玉皇册封为“镇天玄武大将军”，统领北方。而真武修炼的太和山也被改称为武当山，取“非真武不足以当此山”之意。传说在周武王伐封的战争中，真武大帝降服了变化为苍龟、巨蛇的.水火二魔，归降后的龟蛇屡立战功，被玉皇封为“太玄水精黑灵尊神”和“太玄火精赤灵尊神”，随真武调用。殿中真武两旁龟将勇猛威严，蛇将气字轩昂。一旁有金童持卷、玉女捧印。道教诸神仙都有作为侍从的金童、玉女。而真武的金童玉女特指周公和桃花女。周公以占封为生、开业三十年从无差错。自从遇上桃花女却屡屡不灵，周公知道桃花女功业不浅，然而心中不服，托人说煤将其娶回家中作儿媳准备慢慢收拾。谁知一害再害无一成功，弄得狼狈不堪。真武大帝出面结束其恩怨复归天位，从此他们就当了真武帝的听差兼秘书，掌握法宝、符印，书记三界神仙的功过善恶，成为真武大帝的得力助手。铜殿柱上有联赞道“威武镇南滇，七星耀处河山朗;神灵终北极，一剑飞来海宇清”。铜殿前后各有一匠，前书“南无量寿佛”，后题“北极玄武”一佛一道。佛道结合，又为金殿一奇。铜殿外有左右相对两个铜亭，内奉水、火二将。在殿右前方有一条高10米的铜制旗杆，上悬“日月七星锁山旌”。七星铜旗高悬，象征北极玄天“普护”生灵。旗上铸有“天下太平，风调雨顺，国泰民安”，旗周围有二十八宿。什么是二十八宿呢?早在远古时候，人们将天上的星辰分为二十八个群落称“二十八宿”，按它们位置分为东西南北四个群落，每方为七宿，根据这些星辰排列的形状想象为青龙、白虎、朱雀、玄武(玄是龟、武是蛇)，称为“四象”。“四象”被玉皇封为镇守四方的大神。旗子上端有日月，旗中是北斗七星，整个铜旗为镂空镶嵌。七星旗的建筑年代早于现在的铜殿，是陈用宾建筑第一个铜殿时铸造的。
昆明金殿导游图 昆明金殿游记篇八
金殿风景区位于昆明市东郊的鸣凤山麓，距市区8公里，初建于明万历年间，明崇祯十年(1637)铜殿迁宾川鸡足山，清康熙十年(1671)平西王吴三桂重建现存这幢重檐歇山式真武铜殿，铜殿重250吨，是中国最大的铜建筑，它比北京颐和园万寿山的金殿保存完整;比湖北武当山金殿规模大，是我国现存最大的纯铜铸殿，铜殿在骄阳下殿宇熠熠生辉，耀眼夺目，故人们称为金殿，是中国重点保护文物。
金殿自鼎建至今已380多年，现存鸣凤山金殿，是清初吴三佳重建的。殿梁上还留有“大清康熙十年，岁次辛亥，大吕月，十有门日之吉，平西亲王吴三桂敬筑”等字样。 吴三桂在镇压农民起义后，率师进踞昆明，重建金殿。现在金殿大梁上尚可看到“大清康熙十年，岁次辛亥，大吕月(即十月)六日之吉,平西亲王吴三桂敬筑”铜铸字样。里面的佛像、匾联、梁柱、层面、门窗、盘龙、装饰等均用铜铸成。金殿的阶梯、地板、栏杆均是别致的大理石镶砌。整个殿宇宏伟庄严，美观大方。
清代历朝，太和宫屡遇地震兵燹，但屡获修缮。最大的一次劫难是在文革。殿宇坍塌，神像捣毁，太和宫满目荒芜，不堪回顾。直到1999年，为了迎接昆明世博会，才对太和宫进行了全面整修。太和宫历尽沧桑，真武帝几遭兴废。
金殿天门
从山麓迎仙桥起步，过一天门、二天门、三天门，便到高达1000多米的平台之上，眼前是一座古堡式的建筑，城墙上有城楼、垛口，城内有太和宫，宫门上嵌着“棂星门”三个金字，门扉上楹联写着“上谷龙飞，无双玉宇无双地;东林竹舞，一半青山一半云”。
金殿
进入门内，即能看到我国现存最大的纯铜铸殿——金殿。它的梁柱斗拱、覆领鳌脊、宝顶飞檐、匾额楹联、供桌神像、瓶炉器皿等，全部用铜铸成，重二百余吨。殿高6.7米，宽深为6.2米，殿身立圆柱16根，殿壁为36块雕花格扇加坊拼成，铸造细致，结构复杂。殿中供鎏金神像5尊，中为真武帝君，侧塑金童玉女，两旁有水火两将。铜殿坐于高高的大理石丹陛上，四周围以两层石制栏杆，金碧辉煌，有如金銮宝殿。殿台阶下有侍亭两座，左面另立一10米高的刁斗杆，杆上升起一面七星皂旗。旗杆、旗斗、旗子也用铜铸成。铜旗为三角形，犬牙边，旗周围有二十八宿、旗上端有日月;旗中有北斗六星，整个铜旗均为镂空镶嵌;旗面上雕刻有“天下太平、风调雨顺、国泰民安”12个铜字。
钟楼
金殿风景区后山建有三层三十六翼角二十九米高的钟楼，三楼穹顶下，悬挂明永乐二十一年(1432)所铸的大铜钟，钟高3.5米，口径周长6.7米，重达14吨，为云南省最大的古钟，此钟原悬于昆明城南丽门面的宣化楼上，1953年拆城楼移至古幢公园，近又移至“金殿”公园。
园林植物园
金殿建有500亩的钟楼园林植物园，已建成茶花园、杜鹃园、木兰园、蔷薇园、温室区等十个园区，引种园林植物20xx余种。金殿名胜区是融人文景观、自然景观为一体的特色旅游景点。在殿后侧，有粗逾合抱的山茶一株和紫薇两株，相传为明代所种，每年春节前后，数千朵茶花怒放，花红似火。
殿外筑有城墙、城门、城垛。城上有楼。
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