在日常学习、工作或生活中,大家总少不了接触作文或者范文吧,通过文章可以把我们那些零零散散的思想,聚集在一块。范文书写有哪些要求呢?我们怎样才能写好一篇范文呢?下面是小编帮大家整理的优质范文,仅供参考,大家一起来看看吧。
四六级作文写作句式篇一
大学英语四六级作文
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以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1.表示原因
1)therearethreereasonsforthis.
2)thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3)thereasonforthisisobvious.
4)thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5)thereasonforthisisthat...
6)wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
例如:
therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.therearethreereasonsforthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
2.表示好处
1)ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)itdoesusalotofgood.
3)itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)itisbeneficialtous.
5)itisofgreatbenefittous.
例如:
booksarelikefriends.theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
3.表示坏处
1)ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)itdoesusmuchharm.
3)itisharmfultous.
例如:
however,everythingspanidesintotwo.televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.
4.表示重要、必要、困难、方便、可能
1)itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例如:
computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.wehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintothecomputerage.
以下是短文写作中使用率最高、覆盖面最广的基本句式,每组句式的功能相同或相似,考生可根据自己的情况选择其中的1-2个,做到能够熟练正确地仿写或套用。
1)therearethreereasonsforthis.
2)thereasonsforthisareasfollows.
3)thereasonforthisisobvious.
4)thereasonforthisisnotfartoseek.
5)thereasonforthisisthat...
6)wehavegoodreasontobelievethat...
例如:
therearethreereasonsforthechangesthathavetakenplaceinourlife.firstly,people’slivingstandardhasbeengreatlyimproved.secondly,mostpeoplearewellpaid,andtheycanaffordwhattheyneedorlike.lastbutnotleast,moreandmorepeopleprefertoenjoymodernlife.注:如考生写第一个句子没有把握,可将其改写成两个句子。如:greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourlife.therearethreereasons&n
bsp;forthis.这样写可以避免套用中的表达失误。
1)ithasthefollowingadvantages.
2)itdoesusalotofgood.
3)itbenefitsusquitealot.
4)itisbeneficialtous.
5)itisofgreatbenefittous.
例如:
booksarelikefriends.theycanhelpusknowtheworldbetter,andtheycanopenourmindsandwidenourhorizons.therefore,readingextensivelyisofgreatbenefittous.
1)ithasmoredisadvantagesthanadvantages.
2)itdoesusmuchharm.
3)itisharmfultous.
例如:
however,everythingspanidesintotwo.televisioncanalsobeharmfultous.itcandoharmtoourhealthandmakeuslazyifwespendtoomuchtimewatchingtelevision.
1)itisimportant(necessary,difficult,convenient,possible)forsb.todosth.
2)wethinkitnecessarytodosth.
3)itplaysanimportantroleinourlife.
例如:
computersarenowbeingusedeverywhere,whetherinthegovernment,inschoolsorinbusiness.soon,computerswillbefoundineveryhome,too.wehavegoodreasontosaythatcomputersareplayinganincreasinglyimportantroleinourlifeandwehavesteppedintothecomputerage.
1)weshouldtakesomeeffectivemeasures.
2)weshouldtryourbesttoovercome(conquer)thedifficulties.
3)weshoulddoourutmostindoingsth.
4)weshouldsolvetheproblemsthatweareconfronted(faced)with.
例如:thehousingproblemthatweareconfrontedwithisbecomingmoreandmoreserious.therefore,wemusttakesomeeffectivemeasurestosolveit.
1)somechangeshavetakenplaceinthepastfiveyears.
2)agreatchangewillcertainlybeproducedintheworld’scommunications.
3)thecomputerhasbroughtaboutmanychangesineducation.
例如:somechangeshavetakenplaceinpeople’sdietinthepastfiveyears.themajorreasonsforthesechangesarenotfartoseek.nowadays,moreandmorepeopleareswitchingfromgraintomeatforprotein,andfromfruitandvegetabletomilkforvitamins.
1)wecannotignorethefactthat...
2)noonecandenythefactthat...
3)thereisnodenyingthefactthat...
4)thisisaphenomenonthatmanypeopleareinterestedin.
5)however,that’snotthecase.
例如:
wecannotignorethefactthatindustrializationbringswithittheproblemsofpollution.tosolvetheseproblems,wecanstartbyeducatingthepublicaboutthehazardsofpollution.thegovernmentonitspartshouldalsodesignstricterlawstopromoteacleanerenvironment.
8.表示比较
1)comparedwitha,b...
2)iprefertoreadratherthanwatchtv.&
nbsp;
3)thereisastrikingcontrastbetweenthem.
例如:
comparedwithcars,bicycleshaveseveraladvantagesbesidesbeingaffordable.firstly,theydonotconsumenaturalresourcesofpetroleum.secondly,theydonotcausethepollutionproblem.lastbutnotleast,theycontributetopeople’shealthbygivingthemduephysicalexercise.
1)ithasincreased(decreased)from...to...
2)thepopulationinthiscityhasnowincreased(decreased)to800,000.
3)theoutputofjulyinthisfactoryincreasedby15%comparedwiththatofjanuary.
例如:
withtheimprovementofthelivingstandard,theproportionofpeople’sincomespentonfoodhas
decreasedwhilethatspentoneducationhasincreased.
再如:
fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthatstudentuseofcomputershasincreasedfromanaverageoflessthantwohoursperweekin1990to20hoursin2000.
注:“fromthegraphlistedabove,itcanbeseenthat”见句式12。考生将句式9和句式12结合在一起,便可较好地写出2002年6月cet-4、6短文写作的第一段。
1)peoplehave(take,adopt,assume)differentattitudestowardssth.
2)peoplehavedifferentopinionsonthisproblem.
3)peopletakedifferentviewsof(on)thequestion.
4)somepeoplebelievethat...othersarguethat...
例如:
peoplehavedifferentattitudestowardsfailure.somebelievethatfailureleadstosuccess.everyfailuretheyexperiencetranslatesintoagreaterchanceofsuccessattheirrenewedendeavor.however,othersareeasilydiscouragedbyfailuresandputthemselvesintothecategoryoflosers.
再如:
do“luckynumbersreallybringgoodluck?differentpeoplehavedifferentviewsonit.
注:一个段落有时很适宜以问句开始,考生应掌握这一写作方法。
1)inshort,itcanbesaidthat...
2)itmaybebrieflysummedupasfollows.
3)fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthat...
例如:
fromwhathasbeenmentionedabove,wecancometotheconclusionthatexaminationisnecessary,however,itsmethodshouldbeimproved.
注:例句1可用于任何一个段落的结论句;例句3则多用文章结论段的第一句。
1)it’swellknowntousthat...
2)asisknowntous,...
3)thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedabout.
4)fromthegraph(table,chart)listedabove,itcanbeseenthat...
5)asaproverbsays,“wherethereisawill,thereisaway.
例如:
asiswellknowntous,itisimportantforthestudentstoknowtheworldoutsidecampus.
thereasonforthisisobvious.nowadays,thesocietyischanginganddevelopingrapidly,andthecampusisnolongeran“ivorytower梗瓵scollegestudents,wemustgetintouchwiththeworldoutsidethecampus.onlyinthiswaycanweadaptourselvestothesocietyquicklyafterwegr
aduate.
再如:
doesitpaytobehonest?thisisatopicthatisbeingwidelytalkedaboutanddifferentpeoplehavedifferentopinionsonit.
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